Had bronchitis, the attention to what?

Had bronchitis, the attention to what
Bronchitis and nutritional support
1. Proteins: the course of chronic bronchitis, recurrent, increased consumption of protein. Lack of protein damage will affect the restoration of the bronchial mucosa, antibodies and immune cells in the formation and the body's metabolic activities. Diaphragm thinning of the respiratory function of great.
2. Vitamins: vitamin A and vitamin C can enhance bronchial epithelial cells of the defense capability to maintain normal bronchial mucous secretion and clearance activities. If the existence of vitamin A and the lack of vitamin C, can make bronchial epithelial cells to reduce the defense capability, mucus secretion is inhibited, weakened bronchial clearance activities, it easy to increase the lead to infection.
3. The impact of smoking: Smoking and chronic bronchitis is closely related to smoking every day 20 people suffering from chronic bronchitis for the risk of non-smokers 10 times.
Dietician
From the above bronchitis and nutritional support we can see that for the purpose of eating is sufficient supply of energy, protein and vitamin-rich food, to enhance the patient's body immunity, reduce the chance of infection repeatedly.
1. Dietary adjustments: normal weight patients to balance the diet, to strengthen the resistance to respiratory tract; lower body weight, should the supply of high heat, high-protein diet, so the injury in bronchial tissue repair. Patients of asphyxia due to digestive tract makes anorexia, should be used Shaoliangduocan the meal, every day can be divided into six times. Easy to digest and absorb the supply of food and protein supply for the 1.2 ~ 1.5 g / kg body weight, should be animal protein and high-quality soy protein and other protein-based.
2. Suitably limited dairy products: milk products easy to Bianchou sputum, increased infection, should avoid eating. For dairy products is the main source of calcium, do not eat dairy products, should pay attention to the daily added calcium 1000 mg, 2.5g contains 1000 mg of calcium carbonate that is calcium.
3. Vitamin: To enhance immune function and reduce symptoms of respiratory tract infection, and promote bronchial mucous membrane repair, should be sufficient to add vitamin A and vitamin C. For the daily supply of Vitamin C 100mg, vitamin A 5000IU to meet the needs of the body.
4. Liquid intake increased, a large number of drinking water, is conducive to sputum diluted, and maintain open trachea; daily drinking water by at least 2000 ml.
5. Bogey provocative food: too cold, overheating, or other provocative food, can stimulate the tracheal mucosa, caused paroxysmal cough, Quantum should avoid.
6. Chewing obstacles should be given Ruansi: If breathing difficulties affect chewing function, they should supply Ruansi, in order to chew and swallow.
7. The impact of drugs: the treatment of chronic bronchitis many drugs on the appetite of patients have side effects of metabolism and nutrition, which must be observed.
(1) theophylline taking drugs, should avoid drinking coffee, tea, cocoa and cola drinks, so as not to add to the stimulation of the gastrointestinal mucosa.
(2) Inter-hydroxybutyrate isoproterenol should be swallowed after a meal with fruit juice, to avoid the odour impact of appetite and cause gastrointestinal reactions.
(3) inter-hydroxybutyrate iso adrenaline and food at the same time should be taken to avoid gastrointestinal side effects. Food recipes in ordinary Java semi-flow on the basis of improving diet, select high-quality protein food such as meat, eggs, soy products, to avoid dairy products, the attention of calcium, vitamin A and vitamin C supplement to increase the supply of liquid.