Occupational, environmental, age, gender, character and the relationship between hypertension
Different occupations in the hypertension have a certain relationship. Busy, tension, requires a high degree of attention focused, less physical activity in the vocational high prevalence rate. That is to say, mental workers susceptible to hypertension. China's relevant personnel in the sample survey found that city staff in the incidence of hypertension was significantly higher than that in rural areas, workers in the same area of hypertension incidence rate was significantly higher than farmers, according to surveys, the different occupational groups of hypertension incidence rate: 12.7% of the drivers, Accounting 11.9%, 10.6% conductor, tobacco workers 10.5%, 7.3% of general workers, teachers 6.1%, 5.4% in high-temperature workers, farmers 2.2 percent. In 1979 ~ 1980 national sample survey found that urban residents over the age of 15 hypertension incidence rate of seven percent, farmers around 3.5 percent. Survey showed that workers were significantly higher than those for farmers and work tension, the spirit of highly concentrated, and environmental and other relevant factors.
The incidence of hypertension and the environment also have a certain relationship. Talking about here is more complicated environmental factors, diet, air pollution, noise, occupational and other circumstances. Japanese scientists pointed out that the incidence of hypertension with salt consumption is proportional to the region.
The incidence of hypertension increased with age and increased According to statistics, 20-year-old following incidence rate of 3.11 percent, 20-year-old to 29-year-old to 3.91 percent, 30-year-old to 39-year-old to 4.95 percent, 40-year-old to 49 years for 8.60 %, 50-year-old to 59 years for 11.38 percent, 60-year-old to 69 years for 17.23% to 26%. This shows that the 40-year-old after the incidence of hypertension has increased significantly, probably due to age and growth in physiological changes caused by external factors or the long-term effects.
The incidence of hypertension in men and women have some differences. Some reports indicate that both sexes have the systolic and diastolic blood pressure increase with age and increase, the average age of 35 systolic blood pressure started to rise, every five years of age increased 4 mmHg; and diastolic blood pressure since the 30-year-old began to rise, increasing every five years 1.5mmHg, diastolic blood pressure of slow growth in systolic blood pressure. Gender changes in blood pressure, started the incidence of male than women, while women after the age of 45 increased blood pressure slightly faster, especially systolic blood pressure, seems to have increased during menopause in the phenomenon. At the same time, the characteristics of female patients with hypertension than men, the prognosis is good, why is not yet clear.
According to the survey, a strong personality, easily excited and impatient in distress, difficult to restrain from excessive own, stubborn stereotypes, paranoia and more worry, personality Guaipi, and have suppressed or hostile, aggressive tendencies, the body can cause metabolic disorders , Physiological disorder or even suffering from hypertension. It was reported that the character, in a survey of the hypertension group of 19.71 percent, which means that such extreme inward-looking personality characteristics, is a hypertension risk factors.
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