Viral pneumonia and efficacy of drug treatment

Viral pneumonia and efficacy of drug treatment

Drug Treatment

To have the herpes simplex, herpes zoster or chickenpox infection of the lungs, advocate general with acyclovir, adult 5 ~ 10 mg / kg, every eight hours one, or children's body surface area of 250 mg/m2, every eight hours, 1 . In the organ transplant recipients, cytomegalovirus pneumonia available ganciclovir 5 mg / kg intravenous injection, twice daily, and the use of immunoglobulin (IVIG or cytomegalovirus immunoglobulin). This The treatment of AIDS patients had no significant effect (influenza prevention and treatment of influenza in section 162 of the discussion).

Some patients, particularly influenza patients, such as the merger of bacterial infection required antibiotic treatment. Pathogens is the main common pneumococcal and Staphylococcus aureus, followed by Haemophilus influenzae, β-A hemolytic streptococcus and Neisseria meningitidis Cocci. Pathogenic microorganisms, patients of different age and complications, the prognosis also are very different. Pathogens may be based on the treatment.

Evaluation

1. Cure: symptoms and signs disappear, X-ray showed lung shadow completely absorbed. 2. Improved: symptoms and signs disappeared, the lungs absorb part of the shadow. 3.未愈: symptoms, signs or no significant changes in deterioration of lung disease does not absorb or deterioration.